Law and Ethics Practice Exam

When a therapist believes a client’s violation of confidentiality has occurred, what is the best course of action?

1. Report the incident to the appropriate authorities

2. Address the issue during the next scheduled session

3. Discuss confidentiality concerns individually

4. Allow the group to handle the situation internally

The correct answer is: Address the issue during the next scheduled session

The best course of action when a therapist believes a client's violation of confidentiality has occurred is to address the issue during the next scheduled session. This approach allows the therapist to have a direct and constructive conversation with the client in a controlled and safe environment. It is essential for the therapist to provide the client with an opportunity to discuss any concerns or misunderstandings regarding confidentiality, which can facilitate understanding and help reinforce the importance of maintaining confidentiality in therapy. By addressing the issue during the next session, the therapist can clarify any misconceptions the client might have regarding confidentiality, discuss the implications of the violation, and explore the client’s feelings about it. This immediate engagement is often more effective than delayed discussions or intervention through other means. Other options may not adequately allow for client engagement and understanding. Reporting the incident to authorities might be premature without first discussing it with the client, as this could lead to misunderstandings and unnecessary escalation. Discussing confidentiality concerns individually without involving the client directly may not address the specific circumstances effectively. Allowing the group to handle the situation internally overlooks the therapeutic relationship and the specific needs of the individual client in addressing confidentiality violations.