Law and Ethics Practice Exam

What types of abuse must be reported when dealing with elder abuse?

1. Neglect and financial abuse

2. Emotional distress and psychological abuse

3. Physical, abandonment, abduction, isolation, financial abuse, neglect

4. Only physical abuse

The correct answer is: Physical, abandonment, abduction, isolation, financial abuse, neglect

The correct answer encompasses a comprehensive range of abuse types that are recognized as elder abuse, which includes physical abuse, abandonment, abduction, isolation, financial abuse, and neglect. Each of these categories addresses different dimensions of mistreatment that older adults can face. Physical abuse involves harm or injury to an elder, while neglect refers to the failure to provide necessary care or assistance. Abandonment indicates deserting an elder who requires assistance, whereas abduction involves taking an elder against their will. Isolation can occur when caregivers prevent an elder from contacting friends or family, which can severely impact their emotional well-being. Financial abuse is a significant concern, as it entails the unauthorized use of an elder's financial resources, which can lead to severe financial instability. This broad definition is essential in ensuring that all forms of elder abuse are recognized and addressed. Other options either limit the types of abuse considered or omit critical forms of mistreatment, which is why they do not fully represent the reporting requirements related to elder abuse. By including a comprehensive range of abuses, it ensures that caregivers, social workers, and legal authorities can adequately protect and support vulnerable elderly individuals.